What is the most common HVAC equipment used in multifamily dwellings?

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Ceiling/wall mounted heat pumps are commonly used in multifamily dwellings due to their versatility and efficiency in providing both heating and cooling. These units can serve multiple rooms or individual spaces, allowing for targeted temperature control based on the needs of different areas within a building. This flexibility is particularly beneficial in multifamily settings, where space may be limited and individual climate control is preferred for tenant comfort.

In addition, these heat pumps typically have fewer installation requirements compared to central air systems, making them easier to retrofit into existing buildings. They can be mounted in various configurations, accommodating the layout of multifamily dwellings without needing extensive ductwork, which can significantly reduce installation costs and complexity.

Central air units, while effective for larger spaces, often require duct systems that can be challenging to install in older multifamily constructions. Portable air conditioners, although convenient for temporary cooling solutions, do not provide the same level of performance or energy efficiency as heat pumps. Similarly, evaporative coolers are more suitable for specific climates and may not be as reliable for consistent temperature control across diverse environments found in multifamily housing.

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