What elements does cladding primarily protect a building from?

Cladding serves as the outer layer of a building, creating a protective barrier against various environmental elements. The primary function of cladding is to shield the structure from the elements, specifically rain, wind, and snow. This protective feature is crucial as it helps to prevent moisture penetration, which can lead to water damage and mold growth inside the building. Additionally, cladding acts as a first line of defense against high winds and snow accumulation, safeguarding the underlying materials and overall structural integrity.

While cladding can also provide some benefits in terms of controlling temperature and filtering noise, its core purpose lies in protecting against precipitation and air movement, making it an essential component in ensuring the durability and longevity of buildings.